5個助你雅思口語上分的習語

在中國有很多俗語，往往它們也寓意著很多含義，我們在國內的語文考試中，寫作往往也會利用很多俗語來表達。下面小編就和大家分享英語翻譯技巧：十種常見的翻譯腔，希望能夠幫助到大家，來欣賞一下吧。

5個助你雅思口語上分的習語

1、 a close shave 幸免于難

We ran to catch the train — it was a close shave

but we just managed to get on.我們跑著去趕火車，我們差點就要錯過火車了，不過還好最好我們趕上了。

I had a close shave when a fast car just missed me as I was crossing the road.我過馬路的時候差點被一輛開得飛快的車撞到。

It was close shave but I don't think my mum saw us smoking.真險，不過我覺得我媽媽并沒有看到我們抽煙。

2、 a sticky situation 兩難境地

I'm in a sticky situation: I said I'd go to the cinema with Peter，but I've also promised to go for a drink with John.我陷入了兩難境地：我說過要和皮特去看電影，可是我又答應了和約翰去喝酒。

It was a sticky situation — neither side would agree on who caused the accident.這是一個棘手的情況，雙方在事故責任方的問題上無法達成一致。

We're in a sticky situation — we've got to catch the train ，but we haven't got enough money to buy a ticket.我們陷入了困難的境地，我們得去趕火車，可是我們沒有足夠的錢買車票。

3、 in black and white 書面證明

I'm not going to start celebrating until I've seen the deal in black and white.在我看到書面協議以前我是不會慶祝的。

We didn't believe the bank's offer of a loan until we saw it in black and white.在我們見到書面證明以前，我們不相信銀行提供了貸款。

4、 take a back seat 讓權，讓別人做主

I'm going to take a back seat this year and let you decide where we go on holiday.我今年要讓權給你，由你來決定我們去哪里度假。

Now he's getting older he's decided to take a back seat in running the company.他年事已高，所以他決定退居二線，讓出公司的經營權。

Mary was happy to take a back seat and let Jim run the meeting.瑪麗很高興能退居次要位置，讓吉姆來負責會議。

5、 cyberbullying 網絡欺凌

They write very negative messages attacking others… it's nasty! And it's something we call cyberbullying. And unlike the traditional bully, the electronic bully can remain anonymous. So we don't know who they are.他們會在網上寫負面留言攻擊其他人……太討厭了!我們把這種行為稱為網絡欺凌。與傳統的欺凌事件不同，網絡欺凌是匿名的。所以我們不知道是誰做的。

Cyberbullying includes things like spreading lies and rumours online,

sending or forwarding unpleasant messages via instant messaging, text or on social networks.網絡欺凌包括在網絡上散播謊言和傳言，通過即時通訊服務或在社交網絡上發送或轉發令人不舒服的信息、短信。

Kate is a victim of cyberbullying. It's so bad she doesn't want to leave the house.凱特是網絡欺凌的受害者。她不想出門，這太糟糕了。

Someone from school has put messages on social media saying she's ugly and she should die. It's terrible!學校里有學生在社交媒體上說她太丑了，她應該去死。這太可怕了!

美國習語: 語氣強硬，真實自然

My wife and I had a real no holds barred talk last night about all the things wrong with our marriage. That TV debate between those two guys running for senator was sure a no holds barred affair. They spent more time saying nasty things about each other than they did talking about their plans. The president has to make so many official appearances that he seldom gets a chance to let his hair down and enjoy life like ordinary people. Sally, we've been good friends for a long time. But lately I get the idea that you are very much upset with me. I wish you'd let your hair down and tell me what's wrong to make you feel this way.

在今天的美國習慣用語: 中，我們要給大家介紹兩個表達坦率和誠實的習慣用語。對人坦率，無保留地說自己的看法，有的時候是以友好和輕松的態度出發的，但是在某種情況下也可能是語氣強硬，情緒對立。我們今天要講的兩個習慣用語就反映了這兩種不同的氣氛。我們先來講第一個：no holds barred。 No holds barred 這個說法是來自摔交運動。但是，在人們爭論的時候， no holds barred 是指不顧對方的面子和情緒，毫不遲疑地把自己的想法說出來。比如說，一個美國朋友可能會對你說： "My wife and I had a real no holds barred talk last night about all the things wrong with our marriage." 他說："我和我的妻子昨晚可真是毫不留情地談了一談，把我們婚姻方面的所有問題不管三七二十一都說了出來。" No holds barred 也可以形容那些政客們之間進行的辯論。下面就是一個例子： "That TV debate between those two guys running for senator was sure a no holds barred affair. They spent more time saying nasty things about each other than they did talking about their plans." 這句話的意思是："那兩個競選參議員的人在電視上進行辯論時真是毫不留情地說話。他們花在互相攻擊方面的時間比介紹他們方針的時間還多。" 下面我們要介紹的一個習慣用語是：to let one's hair down。 To let one's hair down 描繪出一幅可愛的畫面。過去，西方女子很多都留長頭發，出去應酬時把頭發盤在頭上梳出各種式樣來。晚上回家后，她們就把發卡一個個地從頭發里拿出來，讓頭發很自然地披在肩上。 To let one's hair down 的實質意思也就是解除表面的裝飾，使一切顯得很自然、真實和放松。 To let one's hair down 不一定用于女子，也可以用在男性。下面的例子就可以說明問題： "The president has to make so many official appearances that he seldom gets a chance to let his hair down and enjoy life like ordinary people." 這句話是說："總統要出席許多公開場合，因此他很少有機會像普通老百姓那樣輕松地享受生活。" To let one's hair down 也可以用在朋友之間，就像下面這個例子一樣： "Sally, we've been good friends for a long time. But lately I get the idea you are very much upset with me. I wish you'd let your hair down and tell me what's wrong to make you feel this way." 這個人對他的朋友說："薩莉，我們多年來一直是好朋友，可是最近我感到你對我非常不高興。我希望你能夠坦率地告訴我，到底是些什么事讓你這么不高興。" 今天我們講了兩個表示坦率的習慣用語，雖然它們都具有坦率的意思，可以在含義方面有所不同。我們講的第一個俗語是：no holds barred，這是指在爭論或其他場合毫不客氣地對別人說自己的想法。今天我們講的第二個俗語是：to let one's hair down。 To let one's hair down 是指輕松、自然，或把心理的話說出來。

美國習語:獨立自主，拜倒腳下

Son, somebody may try to get you to smoke marijuana or drink, just to fit in with the crowd. But I hope you can stand on your own two feet and say no。 Bill Brown has managed to stay in Congress now for 20 years. The voters don't always agree with him but they really like the way he stands on his own feet and makes his own decisions on which way to vote, regardless of pressures from all the lobbyists. I'm still looking for the right girl to marry. And when I find her, I'll throw myself at her feet and ask her to spend the rest of her life with me. The prisoner who has been convicted as a traitor threw himself at the feet of the judge and beg for mercy.

在美國的成語和俗語中，有不少是圍繞著"腳"這個字構成的，"腳"這個字在英文里就是 foot ，多數就是 feet。在美國的成語和俗語中，以 foot 或 feet 這個字為主的俗語為數還不少，它們的意思也各不相同。 今天我們要給大家再介紹兩個由 foot 或者 feet 這個字組成的俗語。第一個是：to stand on one's own two feet。 To stand on one's own two feet 的意思恐怕不難猜到。一個人如果能站穩腳跟的話，他就一定能獨立自主，靠自己的力量來辦事。我們下面要舉的一個例子是一位父親擔心他的兒子吸毒或酗酒，所以在勸告他的兒子： "Son, somebody may try to get you to smoke marijuana or drink, just to fit in with the crowd. But I hope you can stand on your own two feet and say no." 這位父親說："兒子呀，有的人為了要你合群也許會勸你喝酒或吸毒。但是我希望你能夠獨立自主，拒絕他們的引誘。" 那些能夠獨立自主的人的確很令人欽佩。下面就是一個例子： "Bill Brown has managed to stay in Congress now for twenty years. The voters don't always agree with him but they really like the way he stands on his own feet and makes his own decisions on which way to vote, regardless of pressures from all the lobbyists." 這個人說："比爾·布朗在國會當議員已經二十年了。選民們不一定都同意他的觀點，但是他們倒很欣賞他在對各種提案投票時的那種獨立自主精神。不管那些游說者給他施加多大壓力，他都按自己的決定投票。" 今天我們要講的第二個習慣用語是： to throw oneself at someone's feet。 To throw oneself at someone's feet 這個俗語可以解釋為：公開對某人表示愛慕。比如說，一個男子在幻想自己未來的婚事，他對他的朋友說： "I'm still looking for the right girl to marry. And when I find her, I'll throw myself at her feet and ask her to spend the rest of her life with me." 他說："我現在還在物色一個我認為合適的女孩作為我的妻子。一旦我找到了，我就要拜倒在她的石榴裙下，懇求她作為我的終身伴侶。" To throw oneself at someone's feet 還可以解釋為：為了得到一些好處而溜須拍馬，或拜倒在某人腳下。下面的例子是說一個被判了罪的犯人： "The prisoner who has been convicted as a traitor threw himself at the feet of the judge and beg for mercy." 這句話的意思是："那個被定罪為叛徒的犯人拜倒在法官的面前，求他發發慈悲。" 我們現在來復習一下今天講的兩個以 foot 或 feet 這個字為主的習慣用語。第一個是： to stand on one's own two feet，這是指一個人很獨立自主，不依賴別人。今天我們講的第二個習慣用語是： to throw oneself at someone's feet，這個俗語的意思是為了表達對某人的愛慕之情或為了得到一些好處而拜倒在某人的腳下。

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