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2018年6月英語六級閱讀理解-3

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  因考試政策、內(nèi)容不斷變化與調(diào)整,下面是給大家提供的閱讀理解范文供參考,以下是小編給大家整理的2018年6月英語六級閱讀理解-3,希望可以幫到大家

  發(fā)揮你的潛力

  Find Your Heart's Desire and Realize Your Potential

  One of the most wonderful and exciting facts about your life is that you already know a lot of the things you need to know to become the person you want to be. You have your "heant's desire" deep inside of you. There's something that you were put on this earth uniquely to accomplish. There's something that you, and only you, can do. And when you find your heart's desire, you'll have the key to unlocking your potential inevery other part of your life. You'll have the key to happiness, satisfaction, fulfillment and the joy that's your natural birthright.

  Take Some Time to Determine Your Ideal Lifestyle

  Take some time to determine the kind of person you'd like to be, and the kind of person you'd have to become in order to live the kind of life that you'd like to live. Remember, you can't accomplish it on the outside until you become it on the inside.

  To unlock your inner potential, you must set very clear, challenging and,yet, realistic goals and then make plans to accomplish them. You need to work,step-by-step, every day, in the direction of your dominant aspirations. You need to develop an unshakable level of self-confidence that makes you virtually unstoppable.

  Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Success

  The momentum theory of success simply says that while it may take lO units of energy to get you moving in a particular direction, it takes only one unit of energy to keep you moving once you're in motion. You have the principle of momentum working in your favor.

  How do you use the momentum principle in your life? Well,it's simple.

  Let's say that your goal is to become financially independent. To do this,you have to pay off all of your existing debts and build up a cash reserve of three to six months of living expenses. When you reach that point, your entire personality will change. You'll be more clearheaded, you'll be more positive,you'll be more determined, you'll be more optimistic, you'll be a finer and better human being when you absolutely know that you're not dependent upon anyone for your living expenses. You'll be able to choose the job you want to do and go to the places you want to go. You won't have to tolerate any situation that you do not enjoy or that you feel isn't the best use of your personal potential.

  If you simultaneously work on strengthening your self-discipline and using it to achieve the goal of financial independence, you'll become a better, stronger and more powerful human being. You'll cast off the bonds of helplessness and begin to feel that there's nothing in the world that you can't do or be or have.

  When you set clear goals or objectives for yourself, when you dream big dreams and then determine to become the kind of person who's capable of achieving the kind of goals that you want to achieve, you convince yourself, at a deep, subconscious level, that you're absolutely unstoppable. You realize at last that nothing in the world can hold you back except your own thinking,and you don't even let your own thinking limit your potential.

  What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?

  Each one of us has feelings of inferiority that are manifested in the conclusion that we are not good enough. We think that we are not as good as other people, and we feel that we are not good enough to acquire and enjoy the things that we want in life. Very often, we feel that we don't deserve good things. Even if we do work hard and achieve some worthwhile objectives. we believe that we are not really entitled to our successes, and we often engage in behaviors that sabotage our successes.

  The fact is that you deserve every good thing that you are capable of acquiring as the result of the application of your talents. The only real limitation on what you can be and have is your absence of desire. Ifyou want something badly enough, nothing in the world can stop you from getting it. if you are willing to persist long enough and hard enough. Over and over. we find that our beliefs, more than anything else, actas the brakes on our capacities. We have high hopes and dreams and aspirations, but we let doubts creep inand undermine our competence and effectiveness.

  The most harmful beliefs that you can have are what we call "self-limiting beliefs." These are beliefs about yourself, most of which are not true;but they hold you back nonetheless. Sometimes you, or others, willsay that you cannot achieve certain goals because you did not get enough education. Somertimes you will say that it is because of your gender or race or age or the state of the economy.

  The starting point to change your beliefs is to get up the courage to question them seriously. Question your basic premises. Check your assumptions. Ask yourself, "What assumptions am I making about myself or my situation that might not be true?"

  It's a fact that we fall in love with our excuses and our assumptions. We fall in love with our reasons for not moving ahead. Even if someone comes along and challenges those reasons, even if someone tells you that you have the capacity to accomplish marvelous things, you will argue with him. If someone tells you that you can do far better than you're doing right now, you will come up with reasons to dispute this person's greater belief in your potential.

  Believing in Yourself

  Your beliefs about reality are based on a thousand influences, many of which began even before you were aware of what was going on. You have beliefs that are deep and beliefs that are shallow. Deep beliefs, with regard to your religion or your political party or your family, or especially yourself, are very hand to change. Shallow beliefs are easily changed. And many of your beliefs are in fact very shallow. They have nosubstance to them whatsoever. If you challenge them hard enough. you'll find that they are made of tissue paper.They'll simply blow away.

  You can always tell what your true values and beliefs are by looking at your actions. It isntt what you say or wish or hope or intend that demonstrates what you really believe. It's only what you do. It's only the behaviors that you engage in. It's only the actions that you choose to undertake. Your values and beliefs are always expressed in your actions and behaviors.

  Once you've ciearly decided on the person you would like to become. you are on the path toward developing new beliefs. You then discipline yourself each day to behave exactly as you would if you were already thatperson.

  That simple technique. the "act as if" technique, is extraordinarily powerful.The more you act like the person you want to be, the more consistent your attitude will be with that person's. Your attitude will havethe back-flow effect of affecting your expectations. Positive expectations will have the back-flow effect of building beliefs that are consistent with them. And your beliefs will exert an influence on your values.

  People succeed not because they have remarkable characteristics or qualities.The most successful people are quite ordinary, just like you and me. Most of us start off poor and confused. We spend many years getting some sort of direction in our lives. But the turning point comes when we begin to believe that we have within us that divine spark that can lead us onward and upward to the accomplishment of anything that we really want in life.

  1.The key to happiness. satisfaction,fulfillment and joy is______________.

  A) having self-confidence

  B) finding your own desire

  C) enjoying every day in life

  D) being devoted to your work

  2.An unshakable level of self-confidence enables you to___________________.

  A) make gradual progress

  B) unlock your inner potential

  C) set challenging but realistic goals

  D) make plans to accomplish your goals

  3.To be financially independent, one should________________.

  A) use and invest money wisely

  B) find a job right after graduation

  C) move away from parents' home

  D) pay off debts and have savings

  4.Once you set clear objectives for yourself, the only thing that can prevent you from going forward is________________.

  A) your own thinking

  B) your shortcomings

  C) your own financial situation

  D) the pressure from your family

  5.When we feel that we don't deserve good things, we are being influenced by the feelings of_________.

  A) guilt

  B) modesty

  C) inferiority

  D) pessimism

  6.One's self-limiting beliefs would make him_____________________.

  A) overestimate his own abilities

  B) tend to find fault with others

  C) find excuses for his failure to achieve goals

  D) attribute his failure to his state of economy

  7.If you want to change your self-limiting beliefs, you should start with________________.

  A) challenging those beliefs

  B) enriching your experiences

  C) evaluating your situation

  D) setting up a practical schedule

  8.Beliefs about one's religion and family, which are hard to change, are regarded as________________.

  9.By looking at your actions and behaviors, people get to understand your______________.

  10.The"act as if" technique can not only shape your attitude, but also affect your_______________.

  答案:

  1.[B][定位]根據(jù)題干中的happiness,satisfaction,fulfillment and joy查找到首段后兩句。

  解析:首段后兩句重復(fù)了you'll have the key to...這個結(jié)構(gòu),表明末句也與倒數(shù)第2句開頭的when you find your heart's desire構(gòu)成條件-結(jié)果的關(guān)系,選項B就是when引出的從句表述的內(nèi)容,故為本題答案。

  2.[B][定位]根據(jù)題干中的unshakable,self-confidence等查找到第1個小標題Take Some Time to Determine Your Ideal Lifestyle部分的第2段后一句。

  解析:原文該段開頭To...表明unlock your potential是一個目的,而首句的you must...和其他句子的You need to...都是達成這個目的的方式,本題題干的主語部分是該段末句提到的內(nèi)容,也與unlock your potential構(gòu)成方式-目的關(guān)系,由此可見,本題應(yīng)選B。

  3.[D][定位]根據(jù)題干中的financially independent查找到第2個小標題Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Suecess部分的第3段開頭兩句。

  解析:原文該段第2句開頭的To do this表明該句接下來的內(nèi)容說明了做到“經(jīng)濟獨立”的方法,選項D是對此內(nèi)容的近義替代,故為本題答案。

  4.[A][定位]根據(jù)題干中的objectives, only thing,prevent...going等查找到第2個小標題Momentum Is the Key to Long-Term Success部分的末段末句。

  解析:要解答本題,主要是要注意題干中的prevent you from going forwards與原文該段末句中的hold you back同義,定位后即可確定本題應(yīng)選A。

  5.[C][定位]根據(jù)題干中的deserve good things,feelings等查找到第3個小標題What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的首段第1句和第3句。

  解析:原文該段第1句首先提到了the feelings of inferiority,該段其他句子都是“自卑感”的具體表現(xiàn),其中第3句提到了題干中的don't deserve good things,這也是“自卑感”的表現(xiàn)之一,由此可見,本題應(yīng)選“自卑感”,即選項C。

  6.[C][定位]根據(jù)題干中的self-limiting beliefs與查找到第3個小標題What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的第3段。

  解析:該段提到自我限制的想法會使人們止步不前,因為人們會尋找各種理由來證實自己無法達成目標。C與原文表達的意思相同,A與原文意思相反,B文中未提及,D是利用文中的the state of the economy設(shè)置的干擾項。

  7.[A]定位]根據(jù)題干中的change,self-limiting beliefs,start with等查找到第3個小標題What Beliefs Might You Have that Are Holding You Back?部分的第4段第1句。

  解析:本題題干是對原文該句主語的同義改寫,該句表明要改變你的想法,首先要做的就是question them(質(zhì)疑這些想法),選項A與question them同義,故為本題答案。

  8.[deep beliefs]

  [定位]根據(jù)題干中的religion and family等查找到第4個小標題Believing in Yourself部分的首段第3句。

  解析:空白處應(yīng)為名詞成分。原文該句是對deep beliefs的說明,并舉例指出有關(guān)宗教、政黨、家庭方面的觀念統(tǒng)屬于deep beliefs,故此空應(yīng)填deep beliefs。

  9.[values and beliefs]

  [定位]根據(jù)題干中actions and behaviors,understand等查找到第4個小標題Believing in Yourself部分的第2段。

  解析:空白處應(yīng)為名詞成分。原文該段首句和末句都是總結(jié)性語句,表明通過觀察言行,就可知道一個人的價值觀和信仰,因此values and beliefs為本題答案。

  10.[expectations,beliefs and values]

  [定位]根據(jù)題干中的“act as if”technique查找到第4個小標題Believing in Yourself部分的第4段。

  解析:空白處應(yīng)為名詞成分。該段表明,the“act as if”technique產(chǎn)生的影響是連鎖的,而該段后三句里均有與affect同義的詞:affecting,effect,influence,表明這個technique對這3句中提到的expectations,beliefs和values都會產(chǎn)生影響。

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