英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際的十大陷阱，你出坑了嗎?今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)了 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際的十大陷阱，希望可以幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來(lái)欣賞一下吧。
英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交際的十大陷阱，你出坑了嗎
1. 英語(yǔ)怎樣說(shuō)?
錯(cuò)誤：How to say? 正確：How do you say this in English? 記住how to say只能作為句子里的一部分，不能夠單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)!
2. 明天我有事兒。
錯(cuò)誤：I have something to do tomorrow. 正確：Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. 明天我有事兒，意思是我很忙。所以想表達(dá)很忙、無(wú)法脫身的時(shí)候，就直接說(shuō)吧! I'm tied up. I'm afraid I can't make it at that time. I'd love to, but I can't. I have to stay at home.
3. 我想我并不行。
錯(cuò)誤：I think I can't.
正確：I don't think I can.
英語(yǔ)否定前置和漢語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣大不相同。漢語(yǔ)里面說(shuō)“我想我不會(huì)”時(shí)，英語(yǔ)里說(shuō)“我不認(rèn)為我會(huì)”。
4. 舞跳得不好。
錯(cuò)誤：I don’t dance well. 正確：I am not a very good dancer. 當(dāng)說(shuō)不擅長(zhǎng)做什么事情時(shí)，英語(yǔ)里面通常用not good at something。
5. 現(xiàn)在是幾點(diǎn)了?
錯(cuò)誤：What time is it now? 正確：What time is it, please? 其實(shí)，講英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候沒(méi)必要說(shuō)now，因?yàn)椴豢赡軉?wèn)昨天的時(shí)間也不可能問(wèn)剛才的時(shí)間。而且一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)已經(jīng)代表now的意思了。
6. 我沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
錯(cuò)誤：I have no experience. 正確：I am I don’t know much about that. I have no experience這句話會(huì)讓老外聽(tīng)來(lái)很奇怪。只要說(shuō)：那方面懂得不多，或者我不在行，就行了： I am I don’t know much about that. I am not really an expert in this area.
7. 他的身體很健康。
錯(cuò)誤：His body is healthy.
正確：He is in good health. / He’s healthy.
8. 價(jià)錢很昂貴或者很便宜。
錯(cuò)誤：The price is too expensive/cheap.
正確：The price is too high/ rather low.
9. 當(dāng)然。
Will you come tomorrow? 應(yīng)該怎樣回答? 錯(cuò)誤：Of course! 正確：Sure. / Certainly. 以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人用of course的頻率比中國(guó)的學(xué)生低得多，只有在回答一些眾所周知的問(wèn)題時(shí)才說(shuō)of course。因?yàn)閛f course隱含的一句話是“當(dāng)然我知道啦!”因此，of course帶有挑釁的意味。在交談時(shí)，用sure或certainly效果會(huì)更好。
10. 我覺(jué)得右手疼。
錯(cuò)誤：I feel very painful in my right hand. 正確：My right hand hurts(aches).” 這是一句直譯的地道中式英語(yǔ)。避免此類錯(cuò)誤的法寶就是三多一少：多聽(tīng)、多讀、多看、少“創(chuàng)作”!
交際英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)：碰到友人
嗨!你好!
Hi! .Hello隨便，用于比較熟悉的人，男女都可以用。
Hi! (嗨!)
Hi! (嗨!你好!)
你好!
Hello. .天中常用的寒暄用語(yǔ)。
A)Hello, Mr. Smith. (史密斯先生，您好!)
B)Oh, hi John. (嗨，約翰，你好!)
.為學(xué)生，B為老師。
你好!
Good afternoon. .午用寒暄用語(yǔ)。主要用于工作環(huán)境中。
晚上好!
Good evening.
你好嗎?
How are you? .常用的問(wèn)候方式。除了有問(wèn)候?qū)Ψ健澳愫脝帷钡囊馑纪猓€含有“午安”在內(nèi)的意思。
Hi, John! (嗨!約翰，你好!)
Oh, Mary! How are you? (噢，瑪麗，你好嗎?)
How are you? (你好嗎?)
Pretty good. (非常好。)
How's it going?
How're you doing? .氣較隨便。
我很好，謝謝。
Fine, thank you.
I'm fine, thank you.
不怎么好。
Not so good. .于身體狀況不好或是有其他什么不好的事時(shí)。
How are you feeling? (你的身體怎么樣?)
Not so good. (不怎么好。)
Not so great.
Could be better. .然“有向好的方向發(fā)展的余地”，但給人一種“不怎么好”的語(yǔ)感。
老樣子。
Nothing much.
Nothing special.
認(rèn)識(shí)您我很高興。
Glad to meet you. .于初次見(jiàn)面。
I'm glad to meet you.
Nice to meet you.
It's great meeting you.
出什么事啦?
What's up?
What's up? (出什么事啦?)
Nothing much. (沒(méi)什么。)
What's new? .于強(qiáng)調(diào)有無(wú)新的變化。
What's happening? .調(diào)“發(fā)生什么事情了?”
How've you been? .好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)感。
你的家人怎么樣?
How's your family?
How's your family? (你的家人怎么樣?)
Everyone's fine. (大家都很好。)
還好吧?
How's everything? .為“進(jìn)行得順利嗎?”。如果在飯館服務(wù)員這樣問(wèn)的話是“飯菜怎么樣?”的意思。
How's everything? (怎么樣，還好吧?)
It's going pretty well. (一切很順利。)
How's everything? (還好吧?)
Same as always. (和平常一樣。)
How's everything going?
How's it going?
How are things?
工作怎么樣?
How's business?
還可以。
Not bad.
今天怎么樣?
How did it go today? .于會(huì)議或聚會(huì)等特別場(chǎng)合。
How did it go today? (今天怎么樣?)
So-so. (還湊合吧。)
How was your day?
和往常一樣。
Oh, same as usual.
How was work today? (今天工作怎么樣?)
Oh, same as usual. (和往常一樣。)
Same old, same old. .語(yǔ)。
Another day, another dollar.
急著干什么去呀?
What's the hurry?
What's the hurry? (急著干什么去呀?)
We're going to be late for the movie. (我們趕著去看電影呢。)
Why are you in a hurry? (為什么那么著急?)
Why are you hurrying? (干嗎那么著急?)
你去哪兒?
Where are you headed? .ead 是動(dòng)詞，be headed for...表示“向著……前進(jìn)”。
Where are you going?
Where are you off to?
你干嗎呢?
What are you doing?
What are you doing? (你干嗎呢?)
I'm ironing my shirt. (我在熨襯衫呢。)
我在想點(diǎn)事兒。
I was just thinking. .ust 表示一種“有點(diǎn)”，“不過(guò)……”的語(yǔ)感。
我只是發(fā)了會(huì)兒呆。
I was just daydreaming. .aydream “沉湎于幻想”。
我只是在消磨時(shí)間。
I'm just killing time. .ill time “消磨時(shí)間”、“打發(fā)時(shí)間”。
I'm just hanging out. .ang out “什么都不做，無(wú)端地耗費(fèi)時(shí)間”。
你想什么呢?
What's on your mind?
What's on your mind? (你想什么呢?)
I'm worried about my wife. (我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心我的妻子。)
What are you thinking of?
沒(méi)想什么。/沒(méi)什么。
Nothing.
和往常一樣。
Another day, another dollar.
How was work today? (今天工作怎么樣?)
Another day, another dollar. (和往常一樣。)
你來(lái)的正是時(shí)候。
You've come just in time.
You've come at the right moment.
You've come at the right time.
原來(lái)你在這兒啊!
There you are! .于終于找到了要找的人時(shí)。
There you are! (原來(lái)你在這兒啊!)
Were you looking for me? (你找我?)
Gotcha! .語(yǔ)。
Here you are.
Found you!
杰夫在嗎?
Is Jeff around?
Is Jeff around? (杰夫在嗎?)
He was here a few minutes ago. (幾分鐘前他還在這兒來(lái)著。)
你見(jiàn)到斯科特了嗎?
Have you seen Scott? 多用于公司和學(xué)校。
Have you seen Scott? (你見(jiàn)到斯科特嗎?)
No, not today. (沒(méi)有，今天沒(méi)看見(jiàn)他。)
我偶然碰到了他。
I ran into him. .un into “沒(méi)想到的，偶然的相遇”。
I bumped into him.
哎，你猜我昨天遇見(jiàn)誰(shuí)了?
Guess who I bumped into yesterday?
Guess who I bumped into yesterday? (哎，你猜我昨天遇見(jiàn)誰(shuí)了?)
Who? (誰(shuí)呀?)
我跟他素不相識(shí)。
He's a stranger to me. .示“以前從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面”。
交際英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)：同意、不同意
行。
Go ahead.
May I use your phone? (可以借用你的電話嗎?)
Go ahead. (可以。)
隨你吧。
It's up to you.
You decide.
可以。
Sure.
Would you help me? (你能幫我嗎?)
Sure. (可以。)
No problem.
Okay.
Sure thing!
Why not?
I don't see why not. .譯“我沒(méi)有理由說(shuō)不”，see表示“明白”。
I don't see why it is not all right.
That sounds okay.
行啊!
I'm game!
Let's go out drinking. (我們?nèi)ズ纫槐伞?
I'm game! (行啊!)
I'm all for it. (非常贊成。)
如果你不介意的話。
If that's all right with you. .求對(duì)方同意、許可的說(shuō)法。
It's five o'clock now. (現(xiàn)在5點(diǎn)了。)
Let's leave now, if that's all right with you. (我們走吧，如果你不介意的話。)
If that's all right for you.
如果方便的話……
If it's all right with you,… .句同上句If that's all right with you.大致相同，但這句用在對(duì)話開(kāi)始時(shí)。
If it's all right with you, I'd like to go to bed now. (如果方便的話，我想休息了。)
Go ahead. (您請(qǐng)吧。)
可以，您請(qǐng)。
Yes, please do.
May I sit here? (我可以坐在這兒?jiǎn)?)
Yes, please do. (可以，您請(qǐng)坐。)
Sure, go ahead.
No problem.
約翰，你可以回家了。
You may go home now, John.
很遺憾，恐怕不行。
I'm afraid not. .于雖然對(duì)方也許不想聽(tīng)，或者不相信，但不得不說(shuō)No(不)時(shí)。這是一種委婉的否定表達(dá)方式，含有表示同情對(duì)方的心情。
Is this the smoking section? (這兒是吸煙席嗎?)
No, I'm afraid not. (很遺憾，好像不是。)
I'm afraid so. .句話的意思是“很遺憾是這樣”、“很遺憾是這么回事”。
不要。
I'd rather you didn't. .'d rather…not表示“如果可以的話，我不想……”、“如果可以的話我想拒絕……”、“如果允許的話我想推辭……”。I'd rather是I would rather的縮寫形式，用于婉轉(zhuǎn)地拒絕對(duì)方的建議時(shí)。
May I smoke? (我可以吸煙嗎?)
I'd rather you didn't. (不吸。)
Would you mind if I went with you? (我也可以和你一起去嗎?)
I'd rather you didn't. (希望你別來(lái)。)
I'd prefer it if you didn't.
I'd prefer you not to.
I'd rather that you not.
不行!
Not on your life! .示強(qiáng)烈的拒絕。
Would you lie for me? (你能幫我撒個(gè)謊嗎?)
Not on your life! (不行!)
Certainly not.
Not for any reason!
No way!
Not a chance!
Fat chance!
Not a chance in the world! .示更為強(qiáng)烈的拒絕。
絕不允許!
Over my dead body! .示“只要我還未閉眼，絕不讓……”、“完全不可能”。
Would you loan me ￥100,000? (你能借給我10萬(wàn)日元嗎?)
Over my dead body! (絕不可能!)
Never!
That will never happen!
I will never let that happen!
I'd rather die first!
不!不行!
Nope! .較隨便的俚語(yǔ)說(shuō)法。
Are you going to the party? (你要去參加舞會(huì)嗎?)
Nope! (不，不去。)
還沒(méi)有。
Not yet.
Have you finished? (你做完了嗎?)
Not yet. (還沒(méi)有。)
現(xiàn)在不行。
Not now.
Could you help me? (你能幫我一下嗎?)
Not now. (現(xiàn)在不行。)
Later. (過(guò)會(huì)兒吧。)
這里不行。
Not here.
May I smoke? (我可以吸煙嗎?)
Not here. (在這兒不行。)
你不能在這兒吃東西。
You may not eat here.
You may not eat here. (你不能在這兒吃東西。)
I'm sorry, I didn't know. (對(duì)不起，我不知道。)
Eating here is not allowed.
You can't eat here.
Eating is prohibited here.
Please refrain from eating here.
