如何寫出地道的雅思作文

雅思寫作高分技巧之如何寫出地道的雅思作文，今天小編就給大家帶來了雅思寫作高分技巧，希望能夠幫助到大家，下面小編就和大家分享，來欣賞一下吧。

雅思寫作高分技巧：如何寫出地道的雅思作文

有些考生一想起" 產生，引起"，就習慣性用"produce"，卻不了解 "promote, generate, trigger, lead to, result in"等詞匯和短語的表達都有此意思，完全可以在寫作當中進行詞匯的替換。而簡單詞匯的重復不僅讓文章在詞匯上水平不高，通篇歸于平庸，而且讓一些能夠成為行文閃光點的精辟思維和見解也黯然失色。

有些考生單詞量不小，在行文中也能夠做到詞匯的同義轉換，然而寫出來的文章還是讓考官匪夷所思，大跌眼鏡，究其原因，主要是用詞不夠準確，chinglish大行其道，整篇文章就是考生想當然的一個漢譯英過程，其結果也就可想而知。

許多考生在背詞匯時，往往只是滿足于知曉單詞的中文意思，而不深究詞匯的具體用法。英語的每個單詞都有它的denotation(字面意思)和 connotation(內涵意思)，一些同義詞在感情色彩上可能大相徑庭。并且，由于中西方文化和傳統的差異，一些相同的意象可能負載著不同的文化內涵，而這些都是考生在寫作中要注意的問題。

在分析過中國考生在雅思寫作考試中存在的詞匯表達方面的問題后，為大家提供3個指導意見，希望能幫助大家克服寫作詞匯上的缺陷。

第一、要擴充詞匯，分類記憶相關詞匯。

雅思詞匯不是孤立地存在于文章中的，它必定是與一定的話題或語境相聯系的，因此，我們在記憶雅思詞匯時，可以采取按照話題分類記憶的方法。這樣，比起"字典式"A-Z的記憶法，分類記憶不僅高效，而且我們遇到相關話題時，也可以將這些相關詞匯隨手拈來，在寫作中自然是得心應手，事半功倍。

雅思的寫作話題基本上可以劃分為教育、科技、文化、政府、媒體和環境這六大類。我們在記憶單詞的時候，可以按照這些話題分類來背相關詞匯和短語，比如說"環境"這個話題，我們可以將"chemical-waste"(化工廢料)、"disposable products"(一次性產品)、 "ecology"(生態學)和"desertification"(沙漠化)等這些跟環境有關的詞匯和短語一起打包記憶，不僅可以拓寬我們的思路，而且在論證的過程中也可以讓我們的論據充分，論證有力。

第二、要分辨詞義，用詞準確。

正如前文中所提到的，盡管中文意思相同，許多英語單詞在內涵意義，感情色彩和文化內涵上都是有所區別的，因此，我們在記憶詞匯，尤其是同義詞時，一定要清楚明白每個單詞使用的具體語境是什么，切忌不顧一切，隨意替換。比如"family"和"home"在中文都是"家"的意思，而"family"主要是指家庭成員，"home"則是指家庭住宅，其內涵意義是截然不同的。再者，要注意每個單詞的固定搭配，切忌"閉門造詞"，想當然地用中式英語寫作。

第三、要學會巧用同義詞、反義詞和派生詞。

在雅思寫作中，要想做到詞匯的多樣性和表達的準確高效性，除了詞匯的同義替換之外，反義詞與派生詞也是不錯的 "秘密武器"。同義詞在此就不再多費筆墨了，只是提醒廣大考生在使用時要注意具體語境，能做到具體情況具體分析。

而巧用反義詞和派生詞，不僅可以讓我們的行文詞匯富于變化，而且在句式表達方式也可以多變。如 "Fads are not unique to the United States. It is generally believed that fades are common in any country that has a strong consumer economy。"，句中的"unique"和"common"這對反義詞的妙用就避免了簡單詞匯的重復使用，也使原文肯定句與否定句交錯使用，句型上也做到了多樣性。

雅思寫作大作文范文：免費醫療

真題范文：We can get knowledge from news. But some people even think we should not trust the journalists. What do you think? And what do you think are the important qualities that a journalist should have?(有些人認為衛生保健應該人人享有，而另一些人認為他們應該為自己支付醫療費用。討論雙方并給出你自己的觀點。)

雅思寫作大作文題目講解

分析：第一批人的觀點：免費醫療可以提高人們的生活質量。第二批人的觀點：免費醫療會給政府和納稅者帶來過多的負擔。自己的觀點：免費醫療會給醫生帶來經濟收入上的影響，降低職業成就感。

雅思寫作大作文參考范文

Few individuals can be immune from diseases, ailment or some accidents, which makes health care necessary to give them a guarantee. Although health care can play a pivotal role in everyone’s life, I hold the view that it will trigger some problems if it is provided freely. Some people advocate citizens should gain free access to the health care resources because the basic living quality can be ensured.

Those who are needy or come from deprived families may have few opportunities if they are charged with high medical fees, which means that their health problems can be alleviated or solved with the abundant financial support. Therefore, the public could enjoy a healthier life and their quality of living can be enhanced. The opponents argue that it is likely to give rise to some undesired consequence if the free health care is offered. Free health care means substantial investment, which may cause the financial imbalance and shortage in other important fields concerning the daily life every individual. Also, the taxpayer’s basic interest may be undermined because they have to carry the burden to pay the corresponding tax.

Personally, I frown upon the proposal that free health care should be provided in terms of the doctors. Chances are that the income of doctors will decline dramatically because they have less source of salary, thereby leading to a phenomenon that few people would like to choose doctor as their professions because of bleak career prospects and the premier medical service can be provided.

就個人而言，我不贊成醫生應提供免費醫療服務的建議。醫生的收入可能會大幅下降，因為他們的薪金來源較少，因此，由于職業前景黯淡，很少有人愿意選擇醫生為職業，因此可以提供一流的醫療服務。

雅思寫作大作文范文：城市公共空間規劃

When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(當新的城鎮被規劃，重要的是建立更多的公共公園或體育設施比購物中心，讓人們度過他們的自由時間。在多大程度上你同意或不同意?)

雅思寫作大作文參考范文

在不同的民族和文化背景下，隨著經濟和文化的全球化繼續成為主流，在這個新時代中并不少見。這是一種必然的趨勢，我認為應該更加樂觀。

It is not uncommon in the new era that people with different nationalities and cultural background mingle together, as the globalization of economy and culture continue to become mainstream. This is an inevitable trend and I deem that it should be embraced with more optimism.

The interaction between citizens of diverse cultural backgrounds is likely to add more spice to the modern life. People coming from various countries lead quite distinct lifestyles due to different living habits and cultural heritage. The diversity of culture can bring continuous feeling of freshness and a novel, exotic experience to those who have no former access to the other cultures. Take New York for example, it is a noted metropolis renowned for its multitude of cultural complex and a bunch of cultural genres, which are the fusion of different ethnic groups’ beliefs and cultural outlooks. The residents in New York can hardly feel bored with the monotonous life because they are more accessible to a cultural melted pot.

Besides, a multicultural society is more tolerant. It is true that the openness of one country is closely related to how diverse the culture is for the reason that mutual understanding and empathy are the foundation of peaceful co-existence. Thus, the dissent is inclined to be set aside in order to gain more consensus and the society will become more open to the less dominant cultures.

As for the dark sides of multicultural trend is rather limited but still worth mentioning. One most conspicuous drawback might be the threat to the local culture, especially when other foreign cultures are too aggressive and dominant. But this problem can still be handled if some precautious measures are carried out.

To conclude, the exchange of different cultures is the unavoidable tendency and both individuals and the society as a whole can be beneficiaries.

雅思寫作大作文范文：生產與環境污染

真題范文：The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?(消費品生產的增加造成自然環境的破壞。這是什么原因?怎樣才能解決這個問題呢?

雅思寫作大作文題目講解

分析：此次大作文考察的為report類(分析報告類)題型。題目要求分析消費品生產的增長對自然環境所帶來破壞的原因以及應對措施，這是report題型最常見的提問方式。

雅思寫作大作文參考范文

消費品的高需求導致了自然資源的枯竭和環境的退化。如何扭轉這一局面，必須引起政府和個人的高度重視。

The high demand of consumer goods has led to the depletion of natural resources as well as environmental degradation. How to reverse this situation should be paid more attention and both the government and individuals should take responsibility for this.

The past decades have witnessed the expansion of human population, which results in the ever-growing requirement for various products such as food, clothing. Not only does this cause the decrease of natural resources, but also contributes to environmental deterioration. An example of this is that people cut down more trees for disposable chopsticks and furniture, leading to deforestation in many areas. This further causes some problems like soil erosion, droughts and change in temperature.

Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. Otherwise, they would not live a throw-away life and cause some avoidable waste or pollution. A large number of people have not yet realized the importance of recycling, nor are they conscious of the households appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment.

To cope with this problem, governments should firstly try to raise public’s awareness for environmental protection and recycling. Besides, they should also invest heavily in some renewable energy resources such as nuclear, solar or wind energy. Meanwhile, citizens should make an effort to consume less and recycle more and classify rubbish in order to reduce the damage of waste.

To sum up, the increase of world population and insufficient environmental consciousness are associated with the issue stated. And to combat with it, every member in the society should take actions.

總的來說，世界人口的增加和環境意識的不足與這個問題有關。為了與之斗爭，社會中的每一個成員都應該采取行動。

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