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2019年1月12日雅思A類大作文高分范文 購物中心和公園健身設施,什么才是一座新城市更需要的
2019年1月12日的雅思大作文話題有關社會生活,題目是購物中心和公園健身設施,什么才是一座新城市更需要的?When a new town is planned, it is more important to develop public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time in.To what extent do agree or disagree?本期范文來自雅思哥。
范文如下:
When planning a new town, the authorities have various factors to consider and need to prioritize the construction of different facilities. To encourage active lifestyles, in my opinion, it is more important to build public parks and sports facilities than shopping centers
在規劃新城時,當局要考慮各種因素,需要優先考慮不同設施的建設。在我看來,要鼓勵積極的生活方式,建設公園和體育設施比購物中心更重要
Providing sports facilities is an effective way to improve city dwellers' health and thus reduce the government's budget for medical expenses in the long term. In this day and age, many people live a sedentary lifestyle, choosing to watch TV or play video games after work and collapsing in front of the screen every evening. With easy access to various kinds of sport facilities they are more likely to make exercise a regular part of their lives
提供體育設施是改善城市居民健康的有效途徑,從而從長遠上減少政府的醫療支出預算。在這個時代,很多人過著久坐不動的生活,選擇下班后看電視或玩電子游戲,每天晚上癱倒在屏幕前。由于很容易獲得各種各樣的體育設施,他們更有可能使鍛煉成為他們生活的一部分
The park is also a good place for exercise, particularly to those who are not interested in competitive sports. Jogging, dancing and practicing Tai Chi in the park are quite common among elderly citizens these days. In a park with high greening rate, plants and trees can absorb waste gases and provide green shade, creating a comfortable environment for city dwellers. Those who spend leisure time in the park can have close contact with nature and make themselves refreshed
公園也是鍛煉身體的好地方,尤其是對那些對競技體育不感興趣的人來說。現在,在公園里慢跑、跳舞和練太極在老年人中很常見。在綠化率高的公園里,植物和樹木可以吸收廢氣,提供綠蔭,為城市居民創造舒適的環境。那些在公園里度過休閑時間的人可以與大自然親密接觸,使自己神清氣爽
By contrast, the main function of shopping centers is for people to buy various goods, but in today's world where on-line shopping is becoming increasingly prevalent, the role of physical stores seems to be weakened Large shopping centers can also include some leisure facilities such as cafés and cinemas, but these are not as important as parks and sports centers
相比之下,購物中心的主要功能是為人們購買各種各樣的商品,但在今天的世界里,網上購物變得越來越流行,實體店的作用似乎削弱了大型購物中心也可以包括一些咖啡館和電影院等休閑設施,但這些都不是公園和體育中心一樣重要
To conclude, in the process of urban planning and construction, building parks and sports facilities should be emphasized, in comparison to develop ing.
總之,在城市規劃和建設過程中,公園和體育設施的建設應該被強調,而不是發展。
2019年1月12日雅思大作文真題范文 新城市應該建更多的公園還是購物中心
雅思大作文寫作真題:新城市應該建更多的公園還是購物中心 When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文由小站出品:
類型
社會生活類
題目
When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文解析
本題屬于社會生活類話題。討論是否需要建造更多的公園和體育設施而非購物中心讓人們度過空閑時光。考生在思考論點時需要涉及到兩方論點的回應,且對于關鍵短語“spend free time〞的回應也不可缺失。
文章結構
P1:引入話題+表明觀點
P2:闡述建造更多體育設施對于人們度過空余時光的必要性;
P3:闡述建造更多公園對于人們度過空余時光的必要性;
P4:承認人們也可以在購物中心消磨時間,但是非所有人都可以采用這種方式。
P5:總結:重申觀點和概括文章論點。
高分話題表達
restrain from 抑制
contract diseases 患疾病
relieve of 從。。。。。。解脫
escape from 逃離
immune system 免疫體系
blood circulation 血液循環
is a preferable choice 是一個受喜愛的選擇
Despite this,… 盡管如此
affordability 購買力
lead a healthy lifestyle 引領健康的生活方式
高分結構
It is recommended/conceivable that… 主語從句
for the reason that… 同位語從句
…, which is conducive to… 非限定定語從句
Supposing that… 狀語從句
Hardly can… 倒裝句
…where… 定語從句
Consequently,… 副詞放句首
范文
In an attempt to provide a better way for citizens to spend their leisure time, it is recommended that more public parks or sports facilities rather than shopping centers should be constructed. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with this proposal.
為了給市民提供更好的休閑方式,我們建議建造更多的公園或體育設施,而不是購物中心。就我而言,我完全同意這個建議。
To commence with, the construction of sports facilities enables citizens to take more exercise in their free time, which is conducive to both physical and psychological health. In contemporary society, fiercer competition and heavy workload restrain employees from being relaxed, even cause them contract mental diseases such as depression. Supposing that devoted to a basketball or football match after work, they are able to relieve themselves of stress and escape from harsh reality temporarily. As for keeping fitness, it is conceivable that regular exercise strengthens immune system, improves blood circulation as well as increases the size of muscle fibers of body. Consequently, spending free time in sports activities is a preferable choice for the public.
首先,體育設施的建設使公民在空閑時間進行更多的鍛煉,這有利于身心健康。在當今社會,激烈的競爭和繁重的工作量限制了員工的放松,甚至導致他們患上抑郁癥等精神疾病。假設他們在下班后專心于籃球或足球比賽,他們能夠暫時緩解壓力,逃離嚴酷的現實。至于保持健康,可以想象,有規律的鍛煉可以增強免疫系統,改善血液循環,增加肌纖維的大小。因此,業余時間從事體育活動對公眾是更可取的選擇。
In addition, public parks are places where residents can spend weekends with families and friends. Having a picnic or chatting, reading books, playing games with children are common activities they could do there. What’s more, the young and old can do running, jogging or Tai Chi in the mornings or evenings in parks. Without adequate parks, hardly can people engage in those actives during their free time.
此外,公園是居民可以與家人和朋友共度周末的地方。野餐或聊天,讀書,和孩子們玩游戲是常見的活動,他們可以做。更重要的是,年輕人和老年人可以做跑步,慢跑或太極在早上或晚上在公園。沒有足夠的公園,人們很難在空閑時間從事這些活動。
Admittedly, shopping centers are useful business establishments in which people enjoy time off work by purchasing fancy goods. Despite this, merely a small proportion of citizens are able to attain such kind of enjoyment due to their affordability of items in malls. Therefore, investing resources in their construction fails to ensure the majority, particularly the poor and old, enjoy their leisure time.
無可否認,購物中心是有用的商業場所,人們在這里可以通過購買高檔商品來享受閑暇時光。盡管如此,只有一小部分市民能夠獲得這樣的享受,因為他們買得起的商品在商場。因此,在他們的建設上投入資源并不能保證大多數人,尤其是窮人和老年人享受他們的閑暇時間。
In conclusion, I firmly support the number of public parks or sport facilities should exceed that of shopping malls, for the reason that the former benefits more people and serves a purpose in leading a healthy lifestyle for citizens.
總之,我堅定地支持公園或體育設施的數量應該超過購物中心的數量,因為前者有利于更多的人,服務于一個目的,為市民過上健康的生活方式。
2019年1月12日雅思寫作大作文 社會生活類
2019年1月12日的雅思大作文題目為:When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?本期范文來自網絡,本題討論對于新建的城市,公共的體育設施、公園和購物中心,哪一個更有用。
大作文范文
While the price of real estate is rocketing in metropolitan cities in recent decades, the living space for city dwellers is drastically squeezed. This situation does not only mean the square meter of their home, but also refer to the outdoor public space and commercial buildings they are allowed to utilize.
近幾十年來,雖然大城市的房地產價格飛漲,但城市居民的生活空間卻受到了極大的擠壓。這種情況不僅是指他們的房子的面積,也指他們可以利用的戶外公共空間和商業建筑。
City residents need space to do outdoor activities. They need to walk their dogs, do exercises, or play with their little children. Equipped with some sports facilities, these places can serve a role of encouraging physical activities and healthy lifestyles. Public open space also facilitates local residents to meet their neighbors and feel to be included in a community. This sense of belonging can be vital for the establishment of a healthy and safe cohesive community. Open areas are the most significant for children. Especially for those children with no siblings, the public ground around their home is the place where they regularly socialize with their peers in their neighborhood.
城市居民需要空間進行戶外活動。他們需要遛狗,做運動,或者和他們的小孩玩。這些地方配有一些體育設施,可以起到鼓勵體育活動和健康生活方式的作用。公共開放空間也方便了當地居民與他們的鄰居見面,讓他們覺得自己融入了一個社區。這種歸屬感對于建立一個健康、安全、有凝聚力的社區至關重要。開放區域對兒童來說是最重要的。特別是對于那些沒有兄弟姐妹的孩子來說,他們的家周圍的公共場所是他們經常和鄰居的同齡人交往的地方。
Of course, plazas, gardens and parks occupy land, posing a real challenge for metropolis planners, who have to balance between the growing demand for residence as well as commercial buildings and recreational infrastructures. Furthermore, the size of such facilities should also be under scrutiny. A large civic central square does not actually serve a better function for local residents than a smaller one around home because the distance travelled between would be long, and this inconvenience can discourage people from regular participation. Imagine the Tiananmen Square, not in Beijing but in a town with small population in a regional area. Would it serve its best to local people?
當然,廣場、花園和公園占據了大量土地,這對城市規劃者來說是一個真正的挑戰,他們必須在不斷增長的住宅、商業建筑和娛樂基礎設施需求之間找到平衡。此外,還應審查這些設施的規模。對于當地居民來說,一個大型的城市中心廣場并不比一個較小的家庭廣場更好,因為兩者之間的距離會很長,這種不便會讓人們不愿意經常參與進來。想象一下天安門廣場,不是在北京,而是在一個人口稀少的地區。它會為當地人提供最好的服務嗎?
Therefore, here is my conclusion that citizens deserve large commercial shopping centres for recreational purposes. In the meantime, small sporting facilities ought to be established outside each residential quarter.
因此,我的結論是,市民應該擁有大型的商業購物中心來娛樂。同時,應該在每個居民區的外面建立小型的體育設施。
2019年1月12日雅思小作文真題解析及范文男女工作時長對比餅圖
Task 1
類型
扇形圖
題目
The charts below show the hours male and female workers work a week in government institutions and private companies.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
范文解析
餅圖描述的是男性職員和女性職員在政府機關和私人企業每周工作時長的區別。分段上可以以周工作時長來分為兩段。同時,注意同意詞和代詞指代的使用來避免重復以及比較的表達。
范文
The four pie charts compare how many hours male and female workers work per week in government institutions and private companies.
這四個餅狀圖比較了在政府機構和私營公司工作的男性和女性每周工作的時間。
Up to 66% government workers( 30% male ones and and 36% female ones ) work more than 46 hours a week, while only 4% female employees in private companies work so long, considerably lower than that for their male counterparts(34%). However, fewer workers work 31-45 and 13-30 hours a week in government institutions than in private companies. To be more specific, as few as around 10% male and female employees are at work for that time , compared with approximately 23% in private companies.
66%的政府雇員(30%的男性和36%的女性)每周工作時間超過46小時,而私營企業中只有4%的女性雇員工作時間如此之長,遠遠低于男性雇員(34%)。然而,政府機構每周工作31-45小時和13-30小時的工人比私營企業要少。更具體地說,當時只有大約10%的男性和女性員工在上班,而私營企業的這一比例約為23%。
Although there are 50% workers working 6-12 hours every week in total in both institutions, the figure for women workers in private companies is as many as 35%, different from that for private company male employees (merely 15%) , and for male and female government staff (23% and 27% separately). 23% government male workers work 1-2hours each week, 18% higher than that for those in private companies. It is interesting that the proportion of female workers who are at work 1-2 hours a week in government institution is the same as that in private companies, with both accounting for 18%.
雖然兩所院校共有50%的員工每周工作6-12小時,但私營企業的女性員工比例高達35%,不同于私營企業的男性員工(只有15%)和政府部門的男性員工(分別為23%和27%)。23%的政府男性員工每周工作1-2小時,比私營企業的男性員工高出18%。有趣的是,在政府機構中每周工作1-2小時的女性員工比例與在私營企業中相同,均占18%。
Overall, most employees work more than 46 hours and 6-12 hours in government institutions and private companies.
總的來說,大多數員工在政府機構和私營企業的工作時間超過46小時和6-12小時。
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